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Evaluation system of prevention and assistance to persons at risk of losing their homes in the Czech Republic
Kšandová, Pavlína ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Nekola, Martin (referee)
This thesis covers the main problems related to loss of housing in the context of the institutional setting in the Czech Republic. The aim of this thesis is explaining the institutional setup of the system of prevention and help people / households that are at risk of losing housing and evaluate the system in terms of the possibility of prevention of social exclusion.The introductory part describes the characteristics of the key concepts in housing policy in relation to social housing and various approaches to social housing in selected countries (Sweden, Germany, Great Britain). The thesis focuses on the institutional analysis of the existing legal framework and possible solutions to the current housing shortage (welfare, social work, social services). In the research part of this thesis a case study of Louny municipality has been chosen as a model sample of resolving the current shortage of housing. Results of the analysis had been confronted and evaluated by perspective of people solving housing problems and relevant social workers working with poor people. In the end of the thesis, a SWOT analysis is delivered identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the system.
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Social housing problems
Müller, Erik ; Hlaváček, Michal (advisor) ; Filip, Ondřej (referee)
The motivation of this paper is to explore the assumptions of an effective social policy which is efficient, economical and persistent. The theoretical part is based on comparison of the different realizations of social housing in Europe and in the Czech Republic. New trends from abroad show that the efficiency of resocialization depends on the quality of the social works, which are performed simultaneously with the provision of housing. Nowadays, the role of social housing in a society changes. The instrument of social policy becomes a complex tool that may determine, among other things, high building standards as well as increase general social cohesion. The identified aspects of effectiveness are compared with the new proposal of the Social Housing Act. The innovation is the concept of Housing First, which emphasizes fast provision of dwelling and subsequent individual work with the client. The practical part verifies several hypotheses that led to the formulation of the Act, using econometric models. My goal is to contribute into public discussion by proposing specific innovative approaches. They may lead to the successful reintegration of socially excluded into society. What should be the main goal of social housing.
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Development of the system of state social support
Janková, Eva ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
Key words: System of state social support, high-income families / low-income families, childless families / families with children, minimum subsistence level, income - tested benefit / non - income - tested benefit, one - off benefits, child allowance, social allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, foster care allowances and grants - the foster child allowance, the foster parent allowance, the fostering grant, motor vehicle grant and the allowance after ending of the foster care, birth grant, funeral grant. The topic of the thesis is the development of state social support. Through the state social support the state contributes mainly to families with dependent children who are faced with a recognized social situation that the family is unable to cope with via its own efforts and means. The system of the state social support was established in 1995 and is regulated by Act No 117/1995 Coll. on State Social Support, as amended. The present system of state social support consists of the following benefits: child allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, birth grant and funeral grant. Child allowance, housing allowance and birth grant are income tested. Parental allowance and funeral grant are non-income tested benefits. The thesis takes down development of separate benefits of state...
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Evaluation system of prevention and assistance to persons at risk of losing their homes in the Czech Republic
Kšandová, Pavlína ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Nekola, Martin (referee)
This thesis covers the main problems related to loss of housing in the context of the institutional setting in the Czech Republic. The aim of this thesis is explaining the institutional setup of the system of prevention and help people / households that are at risk of losing housing and evaluate the system in terms of the possibility of prevention of social exclusion.The introductory part describes the characteristics of the key concepts in housing policy in relation to social housing and various approaches to social housing in selected countries (Sweden, Germany, Great Britain). The thesis focuses on the institutional analysis of the existing legal framework and possible solutions to the current housing shortage (welfare, social work, social services). In the research part of this thesis a case study of Louny municipality has been chosen as a model sample of resolving the current shortage of housing. Results of the analysis had been confronted and evaluated by perspective of people solving housing problems and relevant social workers working with poor people. In the end of the thesis, a SWOT analysis is delivered identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the system.
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"The Impact of Legislative Changes on the State Social Support Benefits"
KLÍMOVÁ, Hana
The State Social Support (SSP) was founded in 1995. The most important legal regulation governing the State Social Support is the Act number 117/1995 Coll. on state social support. This Act has been fully efficient since 1 January 1996. The aim of SSP was mainly to provide support to families with children and to provide support in some other social situations. Social support allowances are one of the pillars of the social security system of the Czech Republic. They address various social situations, which families may face to. The allowances are provided based on various criteria and generally fall into some of the following categories: income related allowances x income non-related allowances or one-time allowances x repetitive allowances. The aim of this bachelor?s thesis is to map the most important legislation changes related to State Social Support Allowances between 2006 and 2010 and evaluate these changes from various aspects, such as allowance recipients, allowance rates or ratio of rejected applicants. Another aim is to describe problems concerning SSP allowance approval and validation and suggest changes to remedy those problems.
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Redistributing processes in attachment to income situation households
LIEBLOVÁ, Markéta
The bachelor thesis is focused on social security system at Czech Republic, mainly on system of state social support. In this way the system moderates economic risks and improves the situation of households with children. The bachelor thesis describes the benefits, which are pouring into this arrangement. Also it describes the element concepts which are applying with this arrangement. The present state social support system consists of the following seven benefits: child allowance, social allowance, housing allowance, parental allowance, foster care allowances and grants, birth grant and funeral grant. The bachelor thesis includes futher quantitative analysis these benefits and analysis selected segment beneficiaries these benefits. And finally my work, I appraise current the legal amendments, the aims and the effectiveness hereof system. Also I suggest to potential changes of the system of state social support towards increase in the effectiveness.
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Housing Protection Implementation through the State Social Support System Instrument.
PETRÁŠKOVÁ, Renata
This thesis deals with a housing allowance provided by the social support system, which is an important instrument of the state housing policy, the purpose of which is the contribution to households towards housing costs. In the theoretical part housing and its importance and housing policy is described, the role of the state in housing policy and the instruments of housing policy are also mentioned. Other chapters are devoted to the characteristics of the state social support system and the description of the housing allowance itself - its history and current legislation.The main objective was to determine what proportion of social benefits from the state social support system is made up by housing allowances. Partial research objectives are to find out the structure of housing allowance recipients, the factors influencing the allowance level and whether the number of new applications evolves over time. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative method was used, the secondary data analysis technique. The research respondents consisted of all applicants for a housing allowance in the years 2008 ? 2010, administered by the Labour Office in České Budějovice.The research results have confirmed the predetermined hypothesis that the number of newly filed applications for housing allowances shows a growing trend. The hypothesis assuming that with the increasing number of members in a household the sum of housing allowance is also increased, has not been not confirmed. The third hypothesis assuming that a higher housing allowance is always received by applicants who rent a flat has not been not confirmed. The presented results may serve as a teaching aid for the subject social policy, or to experts and officials from the public administration field.
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